Brazil email security report
87% of 2,912 domains that receive email do not reject fake email in their name.
Only DMARC with p=reject makes the receiver refuse it. Without it, a fake bill or payment request can reach the inbox.
Measured on October 20, 2026
| Group | No DMARC | Monitor only | Spam folder | Reject | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State governments | 553 | 91% | 46% | 21% | 24% | 9% |
| City halls | 1,657 | 91% | 34% | 30% | 27% | 9% |
| Federal government | 100 | 86% | 9% | 25% | 52% | 14% |
| Listed companies | 440 | 77% | 9% | 29% | 39% | 23% |
| Listed retailers | 41 | 71% | 2% | 27% | 42% | 29% |
| Banks | 188 | 64% | 14% | 23% | 27% | 36% |
Groups overlap: every listed retailer is also a listed company, and some banks are listed too or use a government domain. So the groups add up to 2,979 domains, more than the total of 2,912, which counts each domain once.
Method
- Sample
- 3,080 domains, list of October 20, 2026
- Government lists
- Receita Federal open company registry: public bodies with an active head office and a .gov.br email, by legal nature (city, state or federal) and public administration activity code
- Bank list
- Receita Federal open company registry: active head offices of commercial, multiple, investment and development banks, savings banks and development agencies (CNAE 6421-2, 6422-1, 6423-9, 6431-0, 6432-8, 6433-6 and 6434-4)
- Listed companies
- CVM register of listed companies, with an active registration; the retailers are those in the trade sector
- Reading
- Public DNS: MX, SPF and DMARC of each domain, once a month
- Classification
- Only the DMARC policy decides: p=reject rejects, p=quarantine sends to spam, p=none only monitors. SPF is read and counted in the API, but it does not change the class: without p=reject, the receiver gets no order to refuse.
- What counts
- Only domains that receive email (with MX). Free email providers and accounting firms are left out of the list. No domain is published.
- Rounding
- Each row adds up to 100%, by the largest remainder. “Do not reject” is the sum of no DMARC, monitor only and spam folder.
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